| This hotel, located on what is now Route 15 just
south of the intersection of the Raceway in the Riverside section of
Jericho, was built by Arthur Bostwick about 1802 as a two story building,
and later enlarged by Bostwick and his son-in-law Rufus Brown, who added
an ell. In line with the temperance movement that swept the area starting
in the 1840's is the fact that in 1851 Rufus Brown was licensed to sell
small beer and cider, but NOT wines, strong beer, or spirituous liquors.
About 1862, the hotel was bought by Leonard Dixon, who added a large three
story addition and dance hall, with porches on all three stories, from
which one could see both Mt. Mansfield, and, from the ell, the
Adirondacks, and it later became known as the Dixon House. The hotel was
on the stage route from Essex to Johnson, and was also a popular stop for
travelers and teamsters transporting freight from Burlington towards the
northeastern part of the state and Canada, before the days of railroads.
The teamsters would arrive at dark with their big covered wagons, loaded
with such things as grain, pork, lumber, furs and dry goods, and drawn by
four, six or more horses, and leave again as early as three or four in the
morning. The hotel was furnished throughout in a splendid manner for
summer boarders, and several hundred visitors came each season, attracted
by the popularity of the management, and the scenic surroundings of the
place. With the coming of the B&L railroad, which passed just a few
rods away, the hotel became even more popular, and special trains were run
from Burlington to bring people to the dances. From the Chittenden
Reporter - "The Underhill Citizen's Band are to give a concert and dance
at the Dixon House Friday evening, Feb. 11th [1887]. The concert will
consist of music by the band and male quartette. Solos, song, etc. will be
rendered and a fine entertainment is looked for." And from January 9, 1889
- "The 13th annual Musician's Ball will be held at the Dixon House Jan.
25th." L.M. Dixon died at the hotel December 24, 1886, and the building
was destroyed by fire on January 13, 1891. Both were mourned by "hosts of
friends all over the country" who "used to be their guests and liked the
genial ways of the host and comfort and good cooking of the old
hostelry." |